Preserving Utah’s Industrial Past: The Stockton Kilns Protection Project

The Stockton Kilns—also known as the Waterman Coking Ovens—stand as a reminder of the state’s 19th-century industrial history. Built around 1873 and in operation until 1899, these kilns once fueled the region’s mining and metallurgical industries. Recognized for their historical significance, they were listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1980. However, recent environmental events put these cultural landmarks at risk. Thanks to a $23,749 Archaeology Grant awarded to the private landowners, significant protective measures were taken to safeguard the Stockton Kilns for future generations.

A Landmark at Risk

The kilns faced substantial threats due to both natural wear and recent severe weather events. Heavy winter storms followed by a fire led to flooding that caused the nearby creek to overflow, nearly undermining the structural integrity of some of the kilns. This combination of environmental factors highlighted the urgency of preservation efforts. Seeing the danger to these historic sites, the private landowners sought help through SHPO’s Archaeology Grant.

Strengthening the Kilns’ Foundations

With the support of the Archaeology Grant, the project team was able to implement vital flood-protection measures around the kilns. Crews began by clearing debris from the creek channel to ensure smoother water flow and prevent future blockages. To stabilize the embankment, riprap—large stones strategically placed to prevent erosion—was installed along the creek’s edge, reinforcing the area against future flooding events. These steps not only protect the kilns but also preserve the surrounding landscape, maintaining a sense of the site’s original industrial environment.

A Collaborative Effort for Preservation

The Stockton Kilns Protection Project demonstrates how grants like SHPO’s Archaeology Grant enable private landowners to address preservation challenges that could otherwise be difficult to manage. By collaborating with Utah’s State Historic Preservation Office and applying archaeological expertise, the private landowners took proactive steps to ensure the Stockton Kilns’ continued survival. This project serves as a model for how public funding and private stewardship can work together to protect Utah’s heritage.

As environmental threats continue to endanger cultural sites, initiatives like this emphasize the importance of investing in Utah’s heritage and preparing for long-term protection. By preserving the Stockton Kilns, the Archaeology Grant program is helping Utahns connect with the state’s rich industrial past and ensuring that future generations can appreciate these remarkable historic sites.

Interested in applying for the Archaeology Grant?

Do you have archaeological sites on your private land? Would you like to learn more about the history of your land? Find details about the archaeology grant on our webpage located here, or contact our grant administrator with any questions you may have about this opportunity.